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Clarksville Rail Bridge

Subdivided Warren Through Truss Bridge over Shell Rock River
Clarksville, Butler County, Iowa

Click the Photo Above to See All Photos of This Bridge!
Name Clarksville Rail Bridge
Built By Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific Railroad
Contractor American Bridge Company of New York
Currently Owned By Iowa Northern Railway
Length 471 feet Total, 137 Foot Main Spans
Width 1 Track
Height Above Ground 15 Feet (Estimated)
Superstructure Type Subdivided Warren Through Truss and Deck Girder
Substructure Type Stone Masonry and Concrete
Date Built 1921 and 1902
Traffic Count 3 Trains/Day (Estimated)
Current Status In Use
RI Bridge Number 1777
Significance Moderate Significance
Documentation Date March 2015
In 1872, the Burlington, Cedar Rapids and Minnesota railway company continued building on it’s mainline from Waterloo, Iowa. The new extension crossed the Cedar River at Cedar Falls, crossed the Shell Rock River at Rockford, bypassed Mason City and ended at Plymouth Jct, where it met up with an old Milwaukee Road line. In 1876, the railroad went into receivership and was sold to the Burlington, Cedar Rapids and Northern. The BCR&N built 5 more miles to Manly, Iowa in 1877 where it then purchased trackage rights over the Iowa Central to Northwood. The Iowa Central never built past Northwood, and the BCR&N built to Albert Lea, where it could meet up with the M&STL. The Iowa Central used this line too.

After building and buying all the way to St. Paul, MN in 1902 the BCR&N was purchased by the Rock Island Railroad. (CRIP) The Rock Island had trackage rights in the St. Paul area. This completed the Spine Line. The Spine Line ran from St. Paul, MN to Kansas City, MO. This line was crucial to the Rock Islands health. The Spine Line ran through Mason City, splitting off at Manly.

But the Rock Island was a poor railroad, often going into Bankruptcy. Negotiations began for a Union Pacific and Rock Island merger in 1960, and fell through in 1980. The line here was well engineered, but due to a suffering Rock Island became unkempt and unmaintained. The Rock Island entered receivership in 1980. The Iowa Northern purchased the portion from the Nora Springs (12 miles east of Mason City) at the junction of the Milwaukee road to Shell Rock, near Waterloo. They operated as a shortline. It was completely purchased between Manly and Cedar Rapids by 1982, for a total of 5.4 Million.

Today, the Iowa Northern has a few more branch lines, but their mainline continues to be from Manly to Cedar Rapids. The line sees about 2 trains a day, and is in decent condition.
06/26/21


Located in Clarksville, this large bridge crosses the Shell Rock River.
The Burlington, Cedar Rapids & Northern Railway constructed the current approaches, which were built in 1902. These consist of 5-40' Deck Girders.
The main spans were built in 1921 by the Rock Island Railroad. These are a pair of heavily built, riveted 137' subdivided warren through trusses. The bridge rests on a combination of stone and concrete substructures.
This design of truss was common during the 1920s through 1940s, as it was easy to build around a smaller truss. It is unknown what kind of truss was here before 1921.
Overall, the bridge appears to be in good condition.

The author has ranked the bridge as being moderately significant, due to the common design.
The bridge can be accessed via a county park off Timber Road. The photo above is an overview.

Shell Rock River Railroad Bridges
Upstream Clarksville Trail Bridge
Downstream Confluence with W. Fork Cedar River

Citations

Source Type

Source

Build Dates American Bridge Company plaques
Contractor American Bridge Company plaques
Railroad Line History Source ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele



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